翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Cultural Theory of risk ・ Cultural tourism ・ Cultural Tourism DC ・ Cultural tourism in Egypt ・ Cultural transformation theory ・ Cultural translation ・ Cultural transmission in animals ・ Cultural travel ・ Cultural treatments of the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki ・ Cultural triangle ・ Cultural Triangle Yaxha-Nakum-Naranjo National Park ・ Cultural turn ・ Cultural Union for the Friendship of the People ・ Cultural Union of Albanians of Romania ・ Cultural Union of Ruthenians of Romania ・ Cultural universal ・ Cultural variations in adoption ・ Cultural Vistas ・ Cultural y Deportiva Leonesa ・ Cultural y Deportiva Leonesa B ・ Cultural Zionism ・ Cultural Zones of India ・ Cultural-historical activity theory ・ Cultural-historical psychology ・ Culturalism ・ Culturalist psychoanalysts ・ Culturally Authentic Pictorial Lexicon ・ Culturally modified tree ・ Culturally relevant teaching ・ Cultural·es Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Cultural universal ： ウィキペディア英語版 Cultural universal A cultural universal (also called an anthropological universal or human universal), as discussed by Emile Durkheim, George Murdock, Claude Lévi-Strauss, Donald Brown and others, is an element, pattern, trait, or institution that is common to all human cultures worldwide. Taken together, the whole body of cultural universals is known as the human condition. Evolutionary psychologists hold that behaviors or traits that occur universally in all cultures are good candidates for evolutionary adaptations.〔Schacter, Daniel L, Daniel Wegner and Daniel Gilbert. 2007. ''Psychology''. Worth Publishers. pp. 26–27〕 Some anthropological and sociological theorists that take a cultural relativist perspective may deny the existence of cultural universals: the extent to which these universals are "cultural" in the narrow sense, or in fact biologically inherited behavior is an issue of "nature versus nurture". In his book ''Human Universals'' (1991), Donald Brown defines human universals as comprising "those features of culture, society, language, behavior, and psyche for which there are no known exception", providing a list of 67 items.〔http://stpeter.im/journal/158.html〕 ==General== The emergence of these universals dates to the Upper Paleolithic, with the first evidence of full behavioral modernity. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Cultural universal」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.